The Delaware Supreme Court in the US has ruled that German health care company Fresenius could legally back out of its acquisition of US-based Akorn.

Fresenius announced its plans to terminate the $4.3bn takeover in April this year. The German company attributed its decision to Akorn’s breach of certain regulatory representations and warranties.

Discover B2B Marketing That Performs

Combine business intelligence and editorial excellence to reach engaged professionals across 36 leading media platforms.

Find out more

Akorn categorically disagreed with these accusations and filed a case against Fresenius over the termination in July.

In October, the Court of Chancery ruled that Fresenius fulfilled its contractual obligations and acted legally. Akorn then launched an appeal and took the case to the Supreme Court of the US state of Delaware.

“We conclude that the record adequately supports the Court of Chancery’s declaration that Fresenius properly terminated the merger under §7.01(c)(i).”

Akorn argued that Fresenius failed to carry its material adverse effect (MAE) burden and said the attempt to terminate the deal materially breached its covenants.

However, the Supreme Court upheld the trial court’s decision and said that Fresenius properly terminated the merger agreement. It added that a MAE suffered by Akorn excused Fresenius from closing the merger.

GlobalData Strategic Intelligence

US Tariffs are shifting - will you react or anticipate?

Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard. Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis.

By GlobalData

A statement from the Supreme Court read: “Likewise, we conclude that the record adequately supports the Court of Chancery’s declaration that Fresenius properly terminated the merger under §7.01(c)(i) because Akorn’s breach of its regulatory representations and warranties gave rise to an MAE and Fresenius had not itself engaged in a prior, material breach of a covenant that would have prevented Fresenius from exercising its immediate termination right under the merger agreement.”

Following the ruling, Akorn shares dropped by almost 37%.

Pharmaceutical Technology Excellence Awards - Nominations Closed

Nominations are now closed for the Pharmaceutical Technology Excellence Awards. A big thanks to all the organisations that entered – your response has been outstanding, showcasing exceptional innovation, leadership, and impact.

Excellence in Action
Awarded the 2025 Pharmaceutical Technology Excellence Award for Business Expansion in Integrated Manufacturing, Upperton Pharma Solutions is rapidly expanding its UK GMP and sterile manufacturing footprint. Find out how Upperton’s integrated CDMO model helps pharma companies move from early development to clinical and niche commercial supply with fewer handovers and faster timelines.

Discover the Impact